CIS 513 Week 5 Midterm Exam –
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Chapter 1 Through 4
Chapter
1 - Introduction to Wireless Communications
TRUE/FALSE
1. VoIP phones can carry analog data over the
Internet.
2. WirelessHD can transfer video and sound at 7
Gbps and higher.
3. UWB WiGig has a range of up to 100 meters.
4. The ZigBee Alliance protocols enable devices
like light switches to communicate with one another.
5. RFID technology is implemented by roadside
assistance services to link a vehicle and driver to a central service center.
6. 4G technology uses 100% analog transmission
for voice and data.
7. An AP connects wireless devices to the wired
LAN.
8. DSL is an Internet access technology that
uses cable TV lines to make a network connection.
9. The job market for wireless LAN professionals
is saturated and likely to decline in coming years.
10. One advantage of wireless technology is that
it is immune to interference sources.
MULTIPLE
CHOICE
1. What type of device is built into a tablet
computer and can send data over radio waves to another device such as a laser
printer?
a.
|
VoIP
phone
|
c.
|
access
point
|
b.
|
wireless
NIC
|
d.
|
Ethernet
NIC
|
2. How can VoIP over Wi-Fi help save money?
a.
|
by
eliminating the need for a phone
|
c.
|
by
reducing the cost of a smartphone
|
b.
|
by
saving on cellular phone bills
|
d.
|
by
not requiring an access point
|
3. Where would you most likely find RFID tags
around the house?
a.
|
on
product packages
|
c.
|
in
the plumbing
|
b.
|
in
the walls and ceilings
|
d.
|
on
the electrical lines
|
4. What is the typical range for the use of
Bluetooth?
a.
|
meters
to kilometers
|
c.
|
inches
to feet
|
b.
|
yards
to miles
|
d.
|
millimeters
to inches
|
5. With what technology will you find radio
modules and link managers?
a.
|
RFID
|
c.
|
Wi-Fi
|
b.
|
GPS
|
d.
|
Bluetooth
|
6. Which technology has a maximum range of about
10 meters, can transmit up to 10 Gbps, and is used to transmit high quality
audio and video wirelessly?
a.
|
Wi-Fi
|
c.
|
UWB
|
b.
|
Bluetooth
|
d.
|
RFID
|
7. Automatic connections between what type of
devices create a piconet?
a.
|
VoIP
|
c.
|
Bluetooth
|
b.
|
Infrared
|
d.
|
WirelessHD
|
8. In what type of wireless communication device
will you find a repeater?
a.
|
satellite
|
c.
|
antenna
|
b.
|
NFC
|
d.
|
WNIC
|
9. What kind of network is built around the
concept of low-power transmitters built on towers that can use the same radio
frequency channel?
a.
|
Wi-Fi
802.11 networks
|
c.
|
UWB
A/V networks
|
b.
|
cellular
telephone networks
|
d.
|
GPS
tracking networks
|
10. What type of cellular network uses 100
percent digital transmission for voice and data and can reach rates up to 150
Mbps?
a.
|
CDMA
|
c.
|
3G
|
b.
|
4G
|
d.
|
GSM
|
11. What kind of device does a WLAN use to
facilitate communication between wireless computers?
a.
|
Ethernet
switch
|
c.
|
access
point
|
b.
|
GPS
hub
|
d.
|
cell
station
|
12. Which wireless standard provides for data
transmission speeds up to 600 Mbps with a range up to 375 feet?
a.
|
802.11g
|
c.
|
802.16m
|
b.
|
WiGig
|
d.
|
802.11n
|
13. Which technology uses regular phone lines and
transmits at speeds up to 256 Kbps?
a.
|
POTS
|
c.
|
T1
|
b.
|
ISDN
|
d.
|
cable
modem
|
14. Which communication technology should you use
if you need to connect three offices which are all within 3 miles of each other
at speeds up to 75 Mbps using antennas?
a.
|
T1
|
c.
|
WiMax
|
b.
|
DSL
|
d.
|
ISDN
|
15. Where are you most likely to find the WAP2
protocol in use?
a.
|
cellular
phones
|
c.
|
tablets
|
b.
|
laptops
|
d.
|
servers
|
16. What term refers to the combining of voice,
video and text-processing and access to multiple network platforms from a
single device?
a.
|
access
aggregation
|
c.
|
digital
convergence
|
b.
|
digital
landscape
|
d.
|
network
transparency
|
COMPLETION
1. Smartphones can use software that allow them
to make ______________ phone calls over
a wireless LAN instead of the cellular network.
2. Bluetooth communicates using small, low-power
______________ called radio modules.
3. In the future, most barcode functions are
likely to be replaced by ___________ tags including for the purpose of inventory
management.
4. To protect confidentiality, wireless data can
be ______________ between the access point and wireless device, allowing only
the recipient to decode the message.
5. The FCC, FDA, and EPA have established
________ exposure safety guidelines to limit the signal absorption rate of
wireless device users.
MATCHING
a.
|
3G
|
f.
|
motes
|
b.
|
Bluetooth
|
g.
|
T1
|
c.
|
DSL
|
h.
|
UWB
|
d.
|
J2ME
|
i.
|
WiGig
|
e.
|
link
manager
|
j.
|
WPAN
|
1. a wireless standard that enables devices to
transmit data at up to 721.2 Kbps
over a
typical maximum distance of 33 feet
2. a variation of the Java programming language
designed for use in portable devices such as cellular phones
3. a very small network that typically extends
to 10 meters or less
4. a technology used to transmit data over
special telephone lines at 1.544 Mbps
5. an alliance of companies involved in
developing a common wireless specification using the 60 GHz band
6. a technology used to transmit data over a
telephone line
7. remote sensors used for collecting data from
manufacturing equipment or for
scientific
research
8. wireless communications technology that
allows devices to transmit data at hundreds of megabits or even gigabits per
second at short distances
9. a digital cellular technology that can send
data at up to 21 Mbps over the cellular telephone network
10. special software in Bluetooth devices that
helps identify other Bluetooth devices
SHORT
ANSWER
1. Describe how RFID can enhance a family’s
convenience in the kitchen.
2. Describe Bluetooth technology and how it can
be used in a computing environment.
3. What is UWB and how might it be used in a
home?
4. What is a piconet?
5. What does a repeater do in a satellite
communication system?
6. How does a WLAN use an access point?
7. Describe a WMAN and discuss a technology a
WMAN might use.
8. What is digital convergence and how might it
affect how people use network devices?
9. Discuss the use of wireless technologies in
home entertainment.
10. Discuss how radio signal interference can
affect wireless devices.
Chapter
2 - Wireless Data Transmission
TRUE/FALSE
1. The ASCII code uses 16 bits to represent 128
different characters.
2. Infrared light interferes with radio signals
but is not affected by radio signals.
3. The height of a radio wave is called the
amplitude of the wave.
4. Spread-spectrum signals are more susceptible
to outside interference than narrow-band transmissions.
5. Hopping codes used in FHSS transmissions are
configured on the base station by the network administrator.
MULTIPLE
CHOICE
1. Which of the following is true about wireless
radio signal transmissions?
a.
|
they
travel at the speed of light
|
c.
|
they
travel as discrete particles
|
b.
|
they
require an atmosphere to move
|
d.
|
they
require visible light
|
2. Which of the following is NOT true about
infrared light?
a.
|
it
can be used in directed transmissions
|
c.
|
it
is less susceptible to interference from visible light sources
|
b.
|
it
can be used in diffused transmissions
|
d.
|
all
infrared signals are invisible
|
3. Which of the following transmits a signal in
an infrared device?
a.
|
diffuser
|
c.
|
detector
|
b.
|
emitter
|
d.
|
antenna
|
4. Which of the following is NOT a limitation of
using infrared wireless systems?
a.
|
they
lack mobility
|
c.
|
someone
can eavesdrop from another room
|
b.
|
they
use a line-of-sight principle
|
d.
|
diffused
transmissions have a range of 50 feet
|
5. Which of the following is a good application
for an infrared wireless system?
a.
|
stream
movies from a server
|
c.
|
whole
house wireless network
|
b.
|
wireless
outdoor speakers
|
d.
|
data
transfer between laptop and camera
|
6. Which best describes an analog signal?
a.
|
it
starts and stops
|
c.
|
consists
of discrete pulses
|
b.
|
intensity
varies and is continuous
|
d.
|
Morse
code is an example
|
7. What process must occur to transmit a digital
signal over an analog medium?
a.
|
modulation
|
c.
|
decoding
|
b.
|
decoupling
|
d.
|
emitting
|
1
8. The distance between a point in one wave cycle
and the same point in the next wave cycle is called which of the following?
a.
|
amplitude
|
c.
|
carrier
|
b.
|
wavelength
|
d.
|
frequency
|
9. The frequency of a wave is best defined as
which of the following?
a.
|
encoding
of bits onto an analog wave
|
c.
|
a carrier
wave that has been modulated
|
b.
|
the
voltage difference between the peak and trough of the wave
|
d.
|
the
number of times a cycle occurs within one second
|
10. What is the unit of measurement for radio
frequency?
a.
|
volt
|
c.
|
Hz
|
b.
|
rpm
|
d.
|
amp
|
3
11. What is the role of an antenna on a wireless
device?
a.
|
it
receives data
|
c.
|
it
serves as a ground signal
|
b.
|
it
demodulates
|
d.
|
it
transmits and receives data
|
12. Which of the following is true about baud
rate?
a.
|
only
one bit can be transferred per signal unit (baud)
|
c.
|
a
baud rate of 2400 always means a bandwidth of 2400 bps
|
b.
|
multiple
bits can be transferred with each signal unit
|
d.
|
multiple
signal units are needed to represent each bit
|
13. Which of the following best describes
bandwidth in an analog system?
a.
|
the
range of frequencies that can be transmitted by a system
|
c.
|
the
number of bytes transmitted per minute
|
b.
|
the
number of bits transmitted per second
|
d.
|
the
maximum frequency supported by the medium
|
14. Which of the following is NOT a type of
modulation that can be applied to an analog signal?
a.
|
phase
|
c.
|
frequency
|
b.
|
carrier
|
d.
|
amplitude
|
15. Which type of radio signal is most
susceptible from interference sources such as lightning?
a.
|
AM
|
c.
|
PM
|
b.
|
FM
|
d.
|
DM
|
16. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of
digital modulation over analog modulation?
a.
|
better
use of bandwidth
|
c.
|
better
performance during interference
|
b.
|
requires
less power
|
d.
|
modulation
techniques are simpler
|
17. Which binary signaling technique reduces the
voltage to zero during the transmission of a 1 bit before the bit period ends.
a.
|
NRZ-L
|
c.
|
RZ
|
b.
|
NRZ-I
|
d.
|
NRZ
|
18. Which binary modulation technique employs NRZ
coding such that the absence of a carrier signal represents a 0 bit?
a.
|
ASK
|
c.
|
FSK
|
b.
|
BPSK
|
d.
|
PSK
|
19. Which radio transmission method uses a
chipping code?
a.
|
FM
|
c.
|
DSSS
|
b.
|
FHSS
|
d.
|
AM
|
20. Which of the following is a spread spectrum
technique that employs mathematical algorithms to recover lost data bits?
a.
|
frequency
hopping
|
c.
|
narrow
band
|
b.
|
direct
sequence
|
d.
|
wide
band
|
COMPLETION
1. Data signals in a wireless communication
system travel on _______________ waves.
2. A signal that is broadcast as a continuous
wave is called a(n) _______________ signal.
3. When representing a wave with a garden hose,
the distance between the peaks of the waves represents the ____________.
4. The _______________ non-return-to-zero
encoding method represents a 1 bit by increasing voltage to a positive value
and a 0 bit by decreasing the voltage to a negative value.
5. In the presence of background interference,
receivers can detect a ____________ change more reliably than a frequency or
amplitude change.
MATCHING
a.
|
ASCII
|
f.
|
digital
modulation
|
b.
|
amplitude
modulation
|
g.
|
frequency
modulation
|
c.
|
analog
signal
|
h.
|
hopping
code
|
d.
|
baud
rate
|
i.
|
NRZ
|
e.
|
carrier
signal
|
j.
|
PM
|
1. a method of encoding a digital signal onto an
analog carrier wave for transmission over media that does not support direct
digital signal transmission
2. the number of times that a carrier signal
changes per second
3. a technique that changes the number of wave
cycles in response to a change in the amplitude of the input signal
4. a binary signaling technique that increases
the voltage to represent a 1 bit but provides no voltage for a 0 bit
5. a technique that changes the height of a
carrier wave in response to a change in the height of the input signal
6. a signal of a particular frequency that is
modulated to contain either analog or digital data
7. a technique that changes the starting point
of a wave cycle in response to a change in the amplitude of the input signal
8. the sequence of changing frequencies used in
FHSS
9. a coding scheme that uses the numbers from 0
to 127 to represent alphanumeric characters and symbols
10. a signal in which the intensity (amplitude or
voltage) varies continuously and smoothly over a period of time
SHORT
ANSWER
1. Describe the components in an infrared
wireless system.
2. What are the advantages and limitations of an
infrared wireless system?
3. Contrast analog signals with digital signals.
4. Describe how radio transmitters use a carrier
signal.
5. How are radio waves transmitted using an
antenna?
6. What are the three types of modulation that
can be applied to an analog signal to enable it to carry information?
7. Describe amplitude modulation.
8. Describe the NRZ technique of representing
bit signals.
9. What is phase shift keying? Describe how it works.
10. How are bits transmitted using DSSS? Include the chipping code in your answer.
Chapter
3 - Radio Frequency Communications
TRUE/FALSE
1. A high-pass filter allows all signals above a
minimum threshold to pass through.
2. A mixer separates an input into two or more
outputs.
3. TDMA was developed to overcome the problem of
crosstalk.
4. A disadvantage of CDMA is that it can only
carry one third the amount of data of TDMA.
5. There are no power limits imposed on devices
using the unregulated bands.
MULTIPLE
CHOICE
1. Which of the following is NOT a common
component of all radio systems?
a.
|
filter
|
c.
|
mixer
|
b.
|
emitter
|
d.
|
antenna
|
2. Which of the following is a type of RF filter?
a.
|
top-pass
|
c.
|
bandpass
|
b.
|
mid-pass
|
d.
|
medipass
|
3. If a low-pass filter is set at 2200 MHz,
which of the following signals would be allowed to pass through?
a.
|
2400
MHz
|
c.
|
1000
MHz
|
b.
|
1500
GHz
|
d.
|
23000
KHz
|
4. What kind of signals can result from the
process of modulating a signal with data to be transmitted?
a.
|
harmonics
|
c.
|
modulators
|
b.
|
passbands
|
d.
|
sidebands
|
5. The sidebands of a frequency carrier are best
described as which of the following?
a.
|
the
sum of the carrier signal and the highest value of the mixer output
|
c.
|
the
average of the high and low values of the input signal
|
b.
|
the
difference between the highest and lowest input frequency
|
d.
|
the
sum and difference of the highest input signal and carrier frequency
|
6. Which type of device is considered active
device because it adds power to a signal?
a.
|
mixer
|
c.
|
antenna
|
b.
|
filter
|
d.
|
amplifier
|
7. Which of the following would take a
transmission band of 1000 Hz and divide it into 100 channels of 10 Hz each to accommodate
multiple access?
a.
|
FDMA
|
c.
|
CDMA
|
b.
|
TDMA
|
d.
|
SDMA
|
8. Which multiple access method overcomes the
problem of crosstalk and divides the transmission time into several slots?
a.
|
SDMA
|
c.
|
TDMA
|
b.
|
CDMA
|
d.
|
FDMA
|
9. Which multiple access method uses a spreading
code?
a.
|
CDMA
|
c.
|
SDMA
|
b.
|
TDMA
|
d.
|
FDMA
|
10. What type of transmission is a broadcast
radio station an example of?
a.
|
duplex
|
c.
|
simplex
|
b.
|
half-simplex
|
d.
|
half-duplex
|
11. Which type of switching is used in a POTS
system?
a.
|
packet
switching
|
c.
|
cellular
switching
|
b.
|
circuit
switching
|
d.
|
frame
switching
|
12. What can take place when signal strength
falls close to or below the level of noise?
a.
|
SNR
|
c.
|
crosstalk
|
b.
|
interference
|
d.
|
attenuation
|
13. Objects in the path of a radio signal can
cause which of the following?
a.
|
crosstalk
|
c.
|
EMI
|
b.
|
amplification
|
d.
|
attenuation
|
14. What is the term for signals that get
reflected and travel different paths between transmitter and receiver arrive
out of phase?
a.
|
electro-magnetic
interference
|
c.
|
multipath
distortion
|
b.
|
reflective
attenuation
|
d.
|
phase
misalignment
|
15. What problem can a directional antenna reduce
in severity?
a.
|
reflective
attenuation
|
c.
|
phase
misalignment
|
b.
|
multipath
distortion
|
d.
|
electro-magnetic
interference
|
16. Which type of standard is an official
standard controlled by and organization or body open to everyone?
a.
|
de
jure standards
|
c.
|
consortia
standards
|
b.
|
de
facto standards
|
d.
|
paramount
standards
|
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