ECO 550 Week 6 Assignment 2 –
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Assignment 2: Operations Decision
Due Week 6 and worth 300 points
Due Week 6 and worth 300 points
Using the regression results and the other computations from
Assignment 1, determine the market structure in which the low-calorie frozen,
microwavable food company operates.
Use the Internet to research two (2) of the leading competitors in
the low-calorie frozen, microwavable food industry, and take note of their
pricing strategies, profitability, and their relationships within the industry
(worldwide).
Write a six to eight (6-8) page paper in which you:
1.
Outline a plan that will assess
the effectiveness of the market structure for the company’s operations. Note: In
Assignment 1, the assumption was that the market structure [or selling
environment] was perfectly competitive and that the equilibrium price was to be
determined by setting QD equal to QS. You are now aware of recent changes in
the selling environment that suggest an imperfectly competitive market where your
firm now has substantial market power in setting its own “optimal” price.
2.
Given that business operations
have changed from the market structure specified in the original scenario in
Assignment 1, determine two (2) likely factors that might have caused the
change. Predict the primary manner in which this change would likely impact
business operations in the new market environment.
3.
Analyze the major short run and
long cost functions for the low-calorie, frozen microwaveable food company
given the cost functions below. Suggest substantive ways in which the
low-calorie food company may use this information in order to make decisions in
both the short-run and the long-run.
TC = 160,000,000 + 100Q + 0.0063212Q2
VC = 100Q + 0.0063212Q2
MC= 100 + 0.0126424Q
VC = 100Q + 0.0063212Q2
MC= 100 + 0.0126424Q
4.
Determine the possible
circumstances under which the company should discontinue operations. Suggest
key actions that management should take in order to confront these
circumstances. Provide a rationale for your response. (Hint: Your
firm’s price must cover average variable costs in the short run and average
total costs in the long run to continue operations.)
5.
Suggest one (1) pricing policy
that will enable your low-calorie, frozen microwavable food company to maximize
profits. Provide a rationale for your suggestion.
(Hints:
·
In Assignment 1, you determined
your firm’s market demand equation. Now you need to find the inverse demand
equation. Having found that, find the Total Revenue function for your firm (TR
is P x Q). From your firm’s Total Revenue function, then find your Marginal
Revenue (MR) function.
·
Use the profit maximization
rule MR = MC to determine your optimal price and optimal output level now that
you have market power. Compare these values with the values you generated in
Assignment 1. Determine whether your price higher is or lower.)
6.
Outline a plan, based on the
information provided in the scenario, which the company could use in order to
evaluate its financial performance. Consider all the key drivers of
performance, such as company profit or loss for both the short term and long
term, and the fundamental manner in which each factor influences managerial
decisions.
(Hints:
·
Calculate profit in the short
run by using the price and output levels you generated in part 5. Optional: You
may want to compare this to what profit would have been in Assignment 1 using
the cost function provided here.
·
Calculate profit in the long
run by using the output level you generated in part 5 and cost data in part 3
and assuming that the selling environment will likely be very competitive.
Determine why this would be a valid assumption.)
7.
Recommend two (2) actions that
the company could take in order to improve its profitability and deliver more
value to its stakeholders. Outline, in brief, a plan to implement your recommendations.
8.
Use at least five (5) quality
academic resources in this assignment. Note: Wikipedia does
not qualify as an academic resource.
Your assignment must follow these formatting requirements:
·
Be typed, double spaced, using
Times New Roman font (size 12), with one-inch margins on all sides; citations
and references must follow APA or school-specific format. Check with your
professor for any additional instructions.
·
Include a cover page containing
the title of the assignment, the student’s name, the professor’s name, the
course title, and the date. The cover page and the reference page are not
included in the required assignment page length.
The specific course learning outcomes associated with this
assignment are:
·
Analyze short-run and long-run
production and cost functions.
·
Apply macroeconomic concepts to
changes in global and national economies and how they affect economic growth,
inflation, interest rates, and wage rates.
·
Evaluate the profit-maximizing
price and output level for given operating costs for monopolies and firms in
competitive industries.
·
Use technology and information
resources to research issues in managerial economics and globalization.
·
Write clearly and concisely
about managerial economics and globalization using proper writing mechanics.
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